I. Umsindo Obangelwa Amapayipi Kawoyela Amafushane Kakhulu Futhi Amancane Kakhulu
Uma amapayipi kawoyela we-hydraulic axhunywe esibambweni emafushane kakhulu futhi emancane kakhulu, i-resonance ingabangelwa ngezindlela ezimbili. Ngokombono we-fluid mechanics, amapayipi amancane avimbela ukugeleza kwe-flow cross kawoyela we-hydraulic, okwandisa ijubane lokugeleza kawoyela ngaphakathi kwepayipi futhi kuqinise i-pressure pulsation. I-pressure pulsation enjalo idala amandla ajabulisayo asebenza odongeni lwepayipi. Okwamanje, amapayipi amafushane anokuqina okuphezulu kanye ne-natural frequency ephezulu. Lapho i-frequency ethokozisayo ye-hydraulic oil pressure pulsation isondela noma ihambisana ne-natural frequency yepayipi, i-resonance yepayipi kawoyela iyenzeka, bese idluliselwa esibambweni ngohlelo lwe-hydraulic, okuholela ekudlidlizeni okubonakalayo kwesibambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapayipi amafushane awakwazi ukuvimba ukufuduka okuncane komshini wonke ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi athambekele ekudlidlizeni okwengeziwe komshini okubangelwa ukwelula noma ukucindezela, okwenza kube kubi kakhulu i-resonance yesibambo.
II. Umsindo Obangelwa Amapayipi Kawoyela Amade Athintana Nomshini Wonke
Ipayipi likawoyela elide kakhulu liyimfuneko ebalulekile yokukhuthaza lolu hlobo lokuzwakala komsindo. Amapayipi amade anemvamisa yemvelo ephansi, okwenza kube lula ukuthi imvamisa yawo ifane nemvamisa yokuvusa umoya ohlelweni futhi ibangele ukuzwakala komsindo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma amapayipi kawoyela amade engavikelekile kahle, azojika ngesikhathi sokusebenza komshini ngenxa yamandla awo adonsela phansi kanye namandla okushaya kawoyela ogelezayo. Lapho amapayipi ajikayo ehlangana nezinye izingxenye zomshini, kwakheka indlela yokudlulisela eqinile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukudlidliza okukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza komshini kudluliselwa ngqo kumapayipi kawoyela ngamaphuzu okuxhumana; amapayipi abe esedlidliza ngokufanele futhi adlulisele amandla okudlidliza esibambweni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukufakwa kwe-swing yepayipi kanye nokudlidliza komshini kungabangela ukuzwakala komsindo okuhlangene, okwandisa kakhulu ubukhulu bokudlidliza kwesibambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuxhumana kwesikhathi eside kanye nokungqubuzana phakathi kwamapayipi kawoyela nomshini kungakhulula izakhiwo zokulungisa amapayipi, kunciphise kakhulu ukuzinza kwamapayipi kawoyela futhi kukhulise ukuphikelela kanye nobukhali bomsindo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-07-2026