Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zama-excavator, enye ama-excavator ohlobo lwamathayi, kanti enye ama-excavator ohlobo lwethrekhi. Lezi zilungiselelo ezimbili zinezinzuzo nezinkinga zazo, futhi udinga kuqala ukunquma ukuthi yikuphi ukucushwa okufanelekela izidingo zakho.
Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukunquma ukuthi udinga umgubhu "ojwayelekile" noma umgubhu olungiselelwe ngokukhethekile. Azikho umehluko omkhulu wesakhiwo phakathi kwabagubhu abahlukene, ngisho nalapho ushintsha kusuka kolunye uhlobo uye kolunye. Abagubhu bawumshini osebenza ngezindlela eziningi ovame ukudinga amathuluzi okushintsha ngokwemisebenzi okudingeka iqedwe.
Noma kunjalo, ezinye izilungiselelo ziyasebenza ezimweni ezithile, njenge:
Izingalo zokusekela zomshini wokumba zinganwetshwa ziye phezulu kwesakhiwo kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okudiliza. I-cab yomshayeli ivame ukuvikelwa ezintweni eziwayo futhi ingathambekiswa phezulu, okuvumela umqhubi ukuthi abone ukuthi basebenza kuphi.
I-excavator egoba umsila ingakwazi ukuzungeza ngaphandle kokudlula ubuso bomshini, okuwuvumela ukuthi usebenze eduze kwezindonga ngaphandle kwengozi yokuthintana nazo.
Abavubukuli abahamba ngezinyawo bahlonyiswe 'ngemilenze' ehlanganisiwe ebenza bakwazi ukusebenza endaweni ende noma emagqumeni.
I-excavator enemisebenzi eminingi inengalo enejoyinti eyengeziwe yokwandisa ububanzi bayo obuhambayo nokuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka komshini.
Kukhona futhi amamodeli esitimela esikhulu okusebenza ezitimeleni, amamodeli ahlala emanzini nasemhlabeni okusebenza ezindaweni zamanzi, njalo njalo.
Izindlela eziyinhloko zokukhetha abavubukuli ubukhulu namandla abo. Ubukhulu bomshini bubonakala ngesisindo sawo sokusebenza (isibonelo, singasho: umvubukuli wamathani ayi-10). Kunezinhlobo eziningi zosayizi ongakhetha kuzo, kusukela kumodeli encane kakhulu engaphansi kwethani elilodwa kuya kumvubukuli wezimayini ovulekile ongaphezu kwamathani ayi-100.
Udinga ukukhetha umshini wokumba ofanela izidingo zakho. Imodeli encane kakhulu ingase ingahlangabezani nezidingo zomsebenzi, kanti imodeli enkulu kakhulu ingase ibe yinkimbinkimbi futhi ibize kakhulu.
Isisindo somshini wokumba singanikeza umqondo wobukhulu bomshini wonke, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingalo yerobhothi ingafinyelela ibanga eliphezulu okumele isebenze ngalo. Abakhiqizi abaningi banikeza amashadi emibhalweni yabo yobuchwepheshe amelela ukunyakaza kwengalo yerobhothi, amelela ukuphakama nokujula okuphezulu okungafinyelelwa.
Esinye isici esibalulekile amandla enjini, anikeza amandla kudivayisi ye-hydraulic, anikeza amandla engalweni yerobhothi namathuluzi afakwe engalweni. Injini ihlobene nobukhulu bomshini, kodwa futhi ingahluka, njengoba injini enamandla kakhulu ingenza imisebenzi enzima kakhulu.
Iningi lemishini yokumba lihlonyiswe ngezinjini zedizili, yize eminyakeni yamuva nje sibone ukuvela kwezinye izinjini zedizili/kagesi ezihlanganisiwe ezihlonyiswe ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa amandla.
Ngakho-ke, abavubukuli kumele bahambisane nezindinganiso zamanje zokuvimbela ukungcola kwezwe/isifunda lapho besetshenziswa khona, ikakhulukazi uhlelo lokuhlukanisa e-United States kanye nezindinganiso zokukhishwa komoya eYurophu.
Ngemva kokunquma izici eziyinhloko zomgubhi odingekayo, umgubhi ungakhethwa futhi ngokusekelwe ezindinganisweni ezifana ne-ergonomics, induduzo, imishini yokusiza emsebenzini, noma izinga lomsindo lendawo yokushayela.
Iivalvu yokubamba umshayeli wendiza yomvukuzifuthiivalvu yonyawo lomshayeli womgubhiezikhiqizwe yi-Ningbo Flag-Up Hydraulic Co., Ltd. zisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi zinenduduzo enhle kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuphepha. Sicela usithinte futhi sizoba nethimba lochwepheshe ukuphendula noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-16-2023